Sunday, August 28, 2016

August 28, 2016  Community Christian Church of Springfield, MO
Roger Ray, pastor    “You Say You Want A Revolution?”

David Brooks, NYT op-ed: In 18th-century America, colonial society and Native American society sat side by side. The former was buddingly commercial; the latter was communal and tribal. As time went by, the settlers from Europe noticed something: No Indians were defecting to join colonial society, but many whites were defecting to live in the Native American one.
This struck them as strange. Colonial society was richer and more advanced. And yet people were voting with their feet the other way.
The colonials occasionally tried to welcome Native American children into their midst, but they couldn’t persuade them to stay. Benjamin Franklin observed the phenomenon in 1753, writing, “When an Indian child has been brought up among us, taught our language and habituated to our customs, yet if he goes to see his relations and make one Indian ramble with them, there is no persuading him ever to return.”
During the wars with the Indians, many European settlers were taken prisoner and held within Indian tribes. After a while, they had plenty of chances to escape and return, and yet they did not. In fact, when they were “rescued,” they fled and hid from their rescuers.

In a move that only a social pariah like Martin Shkreli could love, and, in fact, Martin Shkreli has publicly defended the decision of pharmaceutical giant Mylan to increase the cost of EpiPen, a life saving medication used by people who have lethal allergies, by 600%. It cost them $4 to make each dose, they have been selling it for $100, a remarkable markup in and of itself, and now they changed it to $600.

This has been in the news because it is one of the worst cases of capitalism run amok in our ill-advised marriage of healthcare with the profit motive. The government gives taxpayer funded grants to researchers to develop a drug that will benefit our citizens. But the government doesn’t hold the patent on work product of the researchers…. Something is already wrong with that.

Then the developer is allowed to sell the patent to a for-profit pharmaceutical company.
That company does not exist to make sick people well, to treat illnesses or to spread happiness. The Pharmaceutical company exists to make money. Period. In a capitalist system then, they are motivated to make all of the money they possibly can. So they will price their product, not based on what it costs to make, ship, sell, store… but solely on the price the market will bear. That is why some drugs cost five, or ten, or a hundred times as much in the USA as they do in other countries. The system is rigged to avoid competition. They can exploit people who will die without this particular medication.

When capitalism is applied to an automobile, or a brand of shoes, you can always choose to buy a less expensive car, or even a used pair of shoes at a thrift store. I kid who will die in seconds from a bee sting, has to have an EpiPen. And it costs $600. In the face of public outrage, Mylan Pharmaceuticals agreed, not to lower the price, but to offer a 50% discount to those who cannot afford the drug at this 1500% markup price.

Clearly, this was just a smoke screen to make it look like they were doing something decent when they absolutely are not. And, as the plot thickens, the CEO of Mylan paid herself a multi-million dollar bonus for coming up with the brilliant plan to pick the pockets of the vulnerable, and the icing on the cake is that she, Heather Bresch, is the daughter of West Virginia’s Democratic Senator, Joe Manchin. Oh, and one more thing, they are moving their corporate offices off shore to avoid paying taxes on their outrageous profits….. to make America great again?

She is defending herself saying that the problem is our health care system…. And it is…. The problem is that we have a health care system that is run by moral midgets like her.

It is not because of evil Republicans; in this case they are evil Democrats. It is not at partisan sin, it is, I believe, a cultural blindness… which makes it the business of the church. Capitalism is so interwoven into our psyche, that it is very nearly removed from moral deliberation. Because capitalism has no morality, it should have nothing at all to do with managing healthcare. Folks, what can be more obvious than to say that it is immoral to make a profit off of people being sick? Plain and simple…. I am convinced that there is no such thing as hell but that doesn’t meant that there should be one!

I don’t want to sound judgmental, but there should be a very hot place of eternal torment for people who take advantage of people because they are sick…. Ok, that’s really judgmental…. But I am going to stand by it anyway.

Capitalism is an economic system that produces a lot of incentive for both invention and productivity, but it can also mask immorality and unbridled greed… even at the points where it clearly produces evil results, it is so baked into our thinking, that we have difficulty in saying when we are rewarding invention and productivity, and when we are just allowing the super-wealthy to exploit everyone else.

Now that I have clearly exposed a moral failing on the Democratic side of the fence, I will claim the right to speak to one of my favorite sermon illustrations, the Republican nominee for President, Donald Trump.
When Donald began his bid for the office of the President, he promised that he would self-fund his campaign. It was easy to claim when he and the rest of the world thought that he had absolutely no chance of ever winning the nomination… most of us couldn’t dream of him lasting through the Iowa caucuses. His success has surprised not only liberals and conservatives alike, it has surprised Donald Trump.

Now that things are getting real, the whole ruse of self-funding has been thrown into the trash and he is now begging for political donations from the very donors he swore he would never take money from because that money always comes with strings attached.

But the old “pay to play” system, with all of its “government for sale” implications has not stopped the ultimate con-man from finding a way to make a profit off of the system.  When Trump was self funding his campaign he paid $35,000 a month for his campaign offices in Trump Tower. Now that his campaign is funded by donors, he is charging his campaign $170,000 a month…. A five fold increase.

Why is he doing this?  Because he can? Is he being rewarded for invention or productivity? No. The system is simply protecting him while he steals money from donors. This is capitalism turned malignant…. It has more to do with cannibalism than it does profit-motive.

And yet, his campaign is being billed as a “populist” movement. The working poor champion him because, they believe, he is on their side.

In a recent campaign speech, he talked about some of his specific economic policies to help the downtrodden middleclass. He talked about the rank unfairness of the estate tax, what he called the “death tax.” The crowd roared. Of course, the crowd generally doesn’t know that you have to have an estate worth more than $5 million before they pay any estate taxes. Virtually no one in his audience has the slightest chance of ever paying any estate taxes.

In the same speech, he promised to help working families by allowing them to fully deduct their child-care expenses on their tax return. Again, the crowd cheered. But a tax deduction only helps families who make enough money to itemize on their tax return which is fewer than a third of families. Again, it helps the wealth, giving the richest Americans a subsidy paid for by the poor who are cheering the decision.

But again, it is a baked into the bread mentality. Trump doesn’t want to pay estate taxes and so he rails against them and his unreflective audience cheers… the equivalent of “long live the king.” The rich view the middle class and the working poor as being the moral equivalent of fire wood…. A commodity to be used up for their own comfort, and folks, the rich almost always feel a little chilly.

A capitalist makes money through investment of capital. If you earn a salary, you are not a capitalist. You may support capitalism ideologically, but you are not a capitalist, you are an employee. And if you are employed by the government, you are a part of the socialist economy. Public school teachers are not capitalists, they are paid through a socialist system.
Members of the army, the navy, the air force, the marines, are not capitalists. They are paid through the socialist part of our economy. Veterans benefits are socialist. Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, Federal Flood Insurance, SSI disability, are all socialist. Our society’s heroes, firemen, police, the CIA, the FBI, secret agents, the NSA, the TSA, and the EPA…. All socialist.

So who is a capitalist? Well, one example that comes to mind is Paris Hilton. She lives off of the return on her inherited wealth. That may be an intentionally prejudicing choice… Warren Buffet is a capitalist, Donald Trump is a capitalist, but I am not and unless I win the lottery or you people start paying me a whole lot more than you have up until now, I’m not going to be one.

The talk about a revolution that was a part of the Bernie Sanders campaign was not the same as a Trump campaign to convince the poor to vote for the special privileges afforded to the rich.  The revolution is not, of course, about Bernie Sanders. The revolution we need is a moral awakening that allows us to see plainly how capitalism without any social moral filters is inherently evil.

I loved the recent David Brooks column in the New York Times in which he remarked on how shocked that Ben Franklin was to notice that any number of white European settlers were abandoning the business centered settlements on the coast to join the community centered Indian tribes and that the Indians appeared to have no interest in leaving their tribes to come and become capitalists.

In their tribes, everyone was expected to work for the common good. They were almost never separated from their children by work obligations. They were together and shared food and resources equally. Franklin, as smart as he was, was still a slave owning, successful businessman who just couldn’t understand why anyone could find a moral rational more powerful than greed.

The revolution comes when we will no longer accept the assumptions the profit is superior to people, and that those who own capital have a right to exploit those who provide labor. Our nation is out of balance and a correction will come, either at the ballot box or in the streets. As John Kennedy, those who make peaceful revolution impossible make violent revolution inevitable. That’s not a threat, that’s just a fact…. And you know me, I’m always on the side of facts. 

Let me conclude with a quote from Arundhati Roy, the Indian writer and activist:

“Our strategy should be not only to confront empire, but to lay siege to it. To deprive it of oxygen. To shame it. To mock it. With our art, our music, our literature, our stubbornness, our joy, our brilliance, our sheer relentlessness – and our ability to tell our own stories. Stories that are different from the ones we’re being brainwashed to believe.

The corporate revolution will collapse if we refuse to buy what they are selling – their ideas, their version of history, their wars, their weapons, their notion of inevitability.

Remember this: We be many and they be few. They need us more than we need them.


Another world is not only possible, she is on her way. On a quiet day, I can hear her breathing.”