Sunday, December 29, 2024

“Once More, Into the Breach”

“Once More, Into the Breach”     December 29, 2024    Dr. Roger Ray

click here to see the video

Andy Borowitz - IMDb

Following last month’s presidential election, popular New Yorker humorist and essayist, Andy Borowitz, begged for a week off. He explained, “Dear reader, I have plenty to say about last night’s dumpster fire but today I want to take a break from jokes. Many of you are in pain and I don’t want to make light of that.

You shouldn’t misinterpret my pause, however, as acquiescence or resignation. We all deserve a moment to curl up in the fetal position. But when that moment is over, I want to do what I can to make life better for my children and grandchildren (not to mention people I don’t happen to be related to). I hope you’ll feel that way, too. 

Remaining silent and surrendering to despair is exactly what fascists want us to do. So let’s not.” 

I didn’t publish anything about the election in the immediate aftermath of what Borowitz fitting calls a “dumpster fire” because I didn’t need to simply repeat what nearly every progressive in the world was saying. And, I can’t think of anything to say to make this predicament OK. I can echo thoughts expressed well by others that I am sorry that Biden initially tried to run for a second term. I wish that we had been able to hold a normal primary season and select a candidate from a field of viable options but, still, Kamala Harris did an amirable job and picking her campaign apart is worse than futile.

 

America was presented with a choice between a well prepared, intelligent, and trustworthy candidate and a candidate who is elderly, mentally unstable, uneducated and unteachable, who is a rapist, a adulterer, a serial liar, a con artist and thief. And the majority of American voters cast their vote to return the demonstrably worse president in American history to the highest office in the land. 

As one person paraphrased Robert Frost, “Two paths diverged in a woods and America chose the psychopath.”

 

I am disgusted, disappointed, and, honestly, I don’t like Americans very much right now. Germans, after Hitler, often excused themselves saying that they just didn’t know what he would really be like. American voters cannot claim that excuse. We have seen Trump at work and worse, he has told us what vile and immoral things he plans to do in a second term. No one gets to plead ignorance this time. Now, it remains for persons of good will to decide how we will respond to this tragic event.

There are very few people of my generation who are not familiar with Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings trilogy so I trust that most of you will remember that bleak moment when Frodo and Sam are facing an impossible task of destroying the ring of power within the confines of Mordor, when Frodo has all but lost the will to go on, he asks Sam, “What are we holding onto Sam?” And Sam, brilliantly replies, “That there’s some good in this world, Mr. Frodo. And it’s worth fighting for.”  

 

I will tell you, honestly, that in the immediate days following Trump’s re-election, I didn’t have much fight left in me. I am in a committed relationship with a wonderful woman in Thailand. Hui and I have been making plans for her to come join me here in the United States. In fact, we are deep into the process of getting her visa and bringing her here. 

But I had already planned to go spend a couple of months with her in Thailand this winter while we wait for the slow visa process to work its way through the government bureaucracy, but I started to reconsider our plans. 

 

I never wanted to live in Thailand until the evening of November 5th, but that night I started looking at houses for sale in the southern regions of Thailand on the Andaman Sea. The scuba diving there is much better than it is here in Florida and housing costs are half of what they are here. But, again, as Andy Borowitz said, giving up, despair, is exactly what fascists want from us and I’m not going to allow myself to go down that path. 

 

The majority of Americans voted against democracy, against civil rights, against progress, fairness, decency, and character, and a part of me believes that they deserve whatever Donald Trump is going to do to them, but I am not going to vote against America. 

 

We progressives know the ropes when it comes to being the loyal opposition. We have spent most of our lives kicking against the darkness of prejudice, greed, and privilege, and so we know how to do this. 

 

I woke up about 20 years ago to the realization that I had been seduced by prestige and recognition. I was the pastor of a prominent church in Springfield, Missouri and many civic and not profit organizations had recruited me to serve on their boards. I was on the board of mental health agencies, charities, the community foundation, and many others but while they printed my name on their stationary and put my picture on their websites, it finally dawned on me that they had consistently ignored nearly every suggestion I had ever made. 

I was being used. They wanted my reputation to lend credibility to theirs, but they had no intentions of actually being effectively in service to the values I represented. I resigned from all of those boards, accepting that I had cuddled up to closely to money and power and that if I wanted to be prophetic, I could do better standing on the sidewalk and shaking my fist and the palace and the temple than I could by enjoying a free lunch at the conference room table.

 

I wish that Harris had won. I wish that Democratic candidates in Florida and Texas had won. I wish that the house and the senate had been returned to democratic majorities. And, I wish that the executive and legislative branches of government had been able to team up to fix the judiciary by either impeaching half of the current supreme court or by expanding it to outnumber those who are trying to make America into a Catholic monarchy. But, as my father used to say, “If frogs had wings, they wouldn’t keep bumping their butts on the ground.” We didn’t get many of our wishes this time, but we are back in familiar territory.

 

The German/American poet, Charles Bukowski, always gets my attention with his sometimes brutal honesty. One of his first collections was titled, “Poems written just before jumping out of an 8th story window.” He once said, “We must bring our own light to the darkness. Nobody is going to do it for us.” Folks, this, I believe, is where we are.

 

In 2016 I consoled myself with the knowledge that Trump would surely be impeached . . . and he was, twice! But he managed to skate. We had faith in the Mueller investigation, then we allowed ourselves to be seduced into some confidence that surely, he would be found guilty in the classified documents case in which we had all seen undeniable evidence of his guilt. 

 

We believed that the Georgia election tampering case would surely put him in prison, we heard the evidence with our own ears. And how could he escape being convicted in the January 6th insurrection case? We all sat in horror and watched his assault on American democracy play out for hours on TV!

 

What I think we must all learn from this is the unavoidable fact that the American judicial system does not have the power to convict wealthy and powerful men. It just doesn’t. There is no cavalry that will come charging over the ridge to save us. And in spite of all of the commentators who had said that, in spite of Trump’s best efforts, America’s institutions have survived, you know that they have not. Has the Supreme Court survived? Do we have justices making decisions based on the constitution? Certainly not the American constitution!

 

Everything that was said by Trump’s family members and former government associates is still true. He is still a fascist. He still represents an existential threat to American democracy. The future of NATO is now uncertain. The Russian invasion of the Ukraine may now end with Ukraine being defeated, and the island nation of Taiwan is now at much greater risk of being invaded by China. The global environment is now much more threatened than it was two months ago, and immigrants of all stripes, legal or illegal, have reason to be fearful. 

 

Farm workers will be deported and farm owners will go bankrupt. The civil rights of women will continue to be eroded. As in all circumstances, it is better to be rich than it is to be poor . . . persons of means can still fly to Europe to access abortion services when needed and the poor will be forced to raise their children of their rapists and incestuous family members in abject poverty.

 

But still, folks, you have to bring you own light to the darkness because no one is going to do it for you. We will have New Year’s Eve celebrations in a couple of days, or, at least, it will be New Year’s Day on Wednesday, whether you celebrate it or dread it, 2025 will see the whole world holding its nose as Donald Trump returns to the White House. 

 

I grant anyone the right to grieve this turn of events. Anyone and everyone has a right to think about moving abroad or just checking out of the news and, as one of my close friends has done, vowing to watch sports and movies and refuse to give any more time or energy to the disgusting turns of politics. And, I’ll tell you now, on the day when Trump is inaugurated, I will be lying on a beach in Krabi, Thailand with my girlfriend. But, I’m coming back. Because I am not going to surrender my faith in democracy.

 

We have made a lot of progress on many issues over the last century but, sadly, progress never marches forward in a straight line. Sometimes progress pauses, sometimes it takes some steps backward. I am an old man and I may not outlive the likes of Donald Trump, Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping, Kim Jong- Un, or even Clarence Thomas, Amy Coney Barrett, and Brett Kavanaugh, but I will not become indifferent to what they represent. 

 

Over the past 4 decades and more, it has often been both my duty and my honor to stand at the graveside of someone that I just wasn’t finished with yet, and to commit their remains to the earth.

Often, in that moment, I have quoted a passage from Edna St. Vincet Millay’s "Dirge Without Music" where she says:

Down, down, down into the darkness of the grave

Gently they go, the beautiful, the tender, the kind;

Quietly they go, the intelligent, the witty, the brave.

I know.  But I do not approve.  And I am not resigned.

 

With the end of 2024, many of us are grieving a kind of death. In 2008, when Barak Obama was elected, we saw the beginning of an era of progress that brought us close to universal healthcare, to marriage equality for the gay community, to greater fairness for women in the military, and serious reform in issues like sexual harassment and gender discrimination. Now we must recognize that the first term of Trump was not merely an anomaly. Not a brief reactionary blip on the moral radar of our culture. The Obama era is now over. I know. But I do not approve; and I am not resigned to accepting an era of American fascism. 

 

I could wish for some kind of Deus et machina that would turn the world around. I wish that Michelle Obama would announce that she will run for president in 2028 and that she will appoint Willie Wanka to be the new Supreme Court Chief Justice; but I know that here on Earth 1, the task of bringing light into the darkness of 2025 depends upon you and me. 

 

Break down the walls of your isolation. Get out, meet other progressives. Collaborate, organize, encourage one another. Find your voice. Resist the decay of civil rights and demand justice, and please, don’t give up or give in. 

 

Sunday, December 15, 2024

Jesus: from preacher to God

Jesus: from preacher to God      

December 15, 2024         Dr. Roger Ray

 

click here to see the video

 

 

 

 

At the age of 41, I was newly divorced and, it so happened, I had finally, over a period of nearly 20 years, accumulated enough points to claim a free ticket to Europe. On the advice of several friends, I made my first European trip as a tourist to see Paris.

I was working my way through all of the Michelin Tour Book recommended things that a tourist really must see, and that is a long list in Paris. I got through all of the 4 star sites and worked my way down into the 2 and 3 star sites, one of which, was the tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte. 

I had been surprised at several points in my tour of Paris, by how much oblation was shown to the memory of a man who had not been portrayed in a very favorable light in my public school education but that only means that my public school was not in France. The sarcophagus sits enthroned beneath a dome that is more than 100 yards high, and the tomb itself is so massive that it could have held the remains of two dozen men of Napoleon’s stature. 

 

Hitler attempted to militarily conquer the world but Hitler is not well remembered in most of Germany but Napolean, who had similar designs on world domination, has grown larger in the memory of the French than he ever was in real life. Everything about him, his apartments, his furniture, his personal effects, are treated with greater reverence than a beloved saint. I made a remark in my own diary of my trip to Paris that, were the French given a choice between having Jesus return or Napolean, that they would choose Napolean without hesitation. 

 

Without debating the good or the ill aspects of Napolean’s character, he is revered by the French because of what he represents, not really for who he was. He represented a time when France strove to be the world’s super power. And, a couple of hundred years later, you wouldn’t have to scrape the surface of the collective French ego to find a still surviving belief that France really ought to rule the world. 

 

People tend to expand the memory of their heroes over time. People in our time comment on the obvious phallic nature of the Washington monument, erected in honor of America’s first president, standing 555 feet tall, which, consciously or unconsciously, says something about the remembered stature of President and Revolutionary War general, George Washington. And, not to be outdone, even after losing the Civil War, survivors saw to the construction of a memorial to the first president of the Confederacy, Jefferson Davis, near his birthplace in western Kentucky. It goes without saying that the monument to Davis, when completed, was dedicated by the Klu Klux Klan who burned a cross at the top of it. 

 

In the ancient world, there was a predictable evolution of historical heroes being enhanced by the generations that followed, for their own benefit, until a late king, like Gigamesh of Sumer, goes from being a popular king, to be a person of super human strength, to finally being portrayed as a god.

 

While most Buddhists would insist that the Buddha was not a god, one need only spend a little time in Thailand to discover that, in spite of the protests, the treatment of the Buddha is a classic example of deification. But, I have also known some Trappist monks whose “veneration” of the Virgin Mary went far beyond fond thoughts about a human woman. Some even call Mary the “co-redemptress” with Christ. It just doesn’t really sound like monotheism, does it?

 

Deification almost always wipes out the intended message of any religion. To the extent that we can take historical narratives about the Buddha seriously, he was born a prince in India and set aside power, position, and wealth to be an ascetic monk. But over the centuries, Buddha stops being such an ascetic figure and is, more or less, brought back into the palace.

The most holy Buddhist temple in Thailand is where this, the Emerald Buddha, is kept. You have to take off your shoes to enter the temple and attention must be given to how you sit on the floor in front of the statue so that the soles of your feet are not exposed to the face of the Buddha. You can’t take pictures or videos and you are expected to be quiet and respectful. The temple is next to the king’s grand palace, so the monk has been brought into the palace of the king, surrounded by ornate decoration and, if the point were not clear enough already, this statue, which is made of Jade, also wears clothing and the clothing is changed every six months by the King, himself, because only the King is allowed to touch this most revered image of the Buddha. 

It may seem like a humbling task for a King, but, come on, no one can touch the statue but the King which doesn’t exactly make the King divine, but he is certainly divine adjacent, right? 

 

No matter what you may say about the Buddha’s message regarding compassion, rejection of material wealth, power, status, none of that means much in a context in which the Buddha’s image is presented in opulence, power, and ultimate status. Deification is how we silence a religious message and turn it over to the government or organized religion where it becomes a guardian of the status quo.

 

Which, it should be obvious by now, is what happened to the historical Jesus. Because trying to describe the historical Jesus is a matter of academic conjecture, it is impossible to come up with an entirely agreed upon description but, using the broadest possible terms, Jesus was a Jewish reformer during the time of the Roman occupation of Palestine. He was killed by Rome because he challenged the authority of Rome and a couple of generations later, Rome tried to wipe out the Jewish population entirely. They destroyed the Jerusalem Temple and the remnants of Judaism, including its branches like the Christians and the disciples of John the Baptist, were pushed into hiding from which they continued to be rather subversive, anti-empire forces.

 

We are now in the thick of the Christmas season and there are a lot of wonderful things to be said about Christmas as a cultural event; especially for the more healthy families for whom holiday gatherings are happy times with feasts and presents and parties and it is a huge boost to the retail economy and it usually even gives Wall Street markets an end of the year shot in the arm. 

 

Forgive me if I can’t be quite to ebullient about the biblical role of the Christmas narrative. I was just 19 years old and actively involved in a college campus ministry that actually encouraged daily Bible reading, something that I was eager to do anyway. But even as a kid who was much more inclined to be defensive of all things Christian and not at all a critic of the Bible, at that time, even I couldn’t help noticing that the two birth narratives in the New Testament, the one in Matthew with the star, wise men, and dreams, and the one in Luke, with the shepherds, angels, and a stable did not read like they were actually a part of the gospels where they are found. The language, vocabulary, and mythic nature of the birth narratives made me ask our professor if they were late additions to the gospels, and I wondered if they were not more imagination than reliable accounts.

 

The students around me were shocked and offended by the question but they were even more shocked and offended by the professor’s response, because even 50 years ago in a conservative Christian college, the professor sighed and acknowledged that the birth narratives were late additions to the gospels and they they should be read as apologetic sermons, not actual accounts of events. The professor ran some professional risk by being so honest but, thankfully, he was one of the good ones who believed that telling students the truth was ultimately easier than keeping up the scam. 

 

You see, the thing is, trying to make a mythic account a literal historical account, robs it of the theological point of the narrative. If you try to take movies like Star Wars or the Matrix as being documentaries, and, it is not impossible that the History Channel might run them as documentaries given how they play equally fictional pieces about Egyptian history as documentaries, but sane people know the difference. The enthusiastic Christians who wrote the birth narratives in Matthew and Luke were, on the face of it, ascribing to Jesus the kinds of things said in their culture about other important figures . . . . philosophers and royalty were often said to have divine parentage, such that they were born to virgin mothers, and sometimes astral signs accompanied the birth of a king, or angels would make announcements.

The writers of the Christmas story were, you could say, padding Jesus’ resume but it wasn’t just that; they were also writing a sermon. Luke gives special place to women in his narrative. He has the Christ child born into humble circumstances and the announcement of his birth was made to the lowest and most poor members of society. Matthew stretches Jewish exclusivist prejudices and has the birth of Jesus announced to foreign astrologers, pagans, rather than to the temple priesthood or to the Jewish king. 

 

There are good messages to draw out of the New Testament’s birth narratives, just not any history. And, in my younger years when I had to try to find ways to bring modern meaning to ancient myths, I tried. I really tried. I had the midnight lessons and carols services on Christmas Eve, with candles and communion. I kept trying to preach demythologizing sermons while still giving some lip service to tradition. 

 

I even tried to change the tradition. A couple of times we did full on theatrical productions of Dicken’s “A Christmas Carol,” which really is a Christmas sermon about conversion and compassion. Finally, we just replaced it with musical presentations of “How the Grinch Stole Christmas,” which was fun and it still taught a moral lesson without being as heavy handed as the Christmas Carol or as overtly religious as lessons and carols. 

 

Picking hymns for the Advent and Christmas season got to be harder and harder. Once you demythologize the whole incarnational view of Christmas . . . well, my music director sat in my office one day with tears in his eyes saying, I just can’t sing this Christmas crap anymore. We turned to Christmas albums by Sting and Bruce Cockburn to find more acceptable holiday fare that could be sung with full throated enthusiasm without all of the Little Town of Bethlehem or Hark the Herald Angels singing. 

 

I’ve tried to go to traditional Christmas Eve services a few times, to hear a friend’s kids singing in a choir, or to placate someone’s desire for me to accompany them, but, at least for me, there is no putting that genie back in the bottle. The virgin birth, incarnational tales of the first century lost their power in the age of reason and I don’t think you should feel guilty about not participating in it anymore.

 

Enjoy the family gatherings. Indulge yourself in traditional holiday dishes. Be generous in gift giving, especially to children and to the poor. And there really is some good holiday music out there that you can enjoy, even though you may have to look for it. 

 

I will leave you with the apologetic that Scrooge’s nephew, Fred, offered to him in the Christmas Carol when Scrooge said that Christmas was just “humbug” that never put a scrap of gold in your pocket. Fred said:

 

A Christmas Carol – The Antiscribe Overview – antiscribe.com “‘There are many things from which I might have derived good, by which I have not profited, I dare say,’ returned the nephew. ‘Christmas among the rest. But I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time, when it has come round——as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time; the only time I know of, in the long calendar of the year, when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers to the grave, and not another race of creatures bound on other journeys. And therefore, uncle, though it has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it!‘”

 

So, please, have yourselves a merry, albeit rather secular, Christmas!