Sunday, February 5, 2017

“Just the Facts, Ma’am”   Feb. 5, 2017   Community Christian  Church
Roger Ray, pastor            


THEODORE ROOSEVELT, “Lincoln and Free Speech”
The President is merely the most important among a large number of public servants. He should be supported or opposed exactly to the degree which is warranted by his good conduct or bad conduct, his efficiency or inefficiency in rendering loyal, able, and disinterested service to the nation as a whole. Therefore it is absolutely necessary that there should be full liberty to tell the truth about his acts, and this means that it is exactly as necessary to blame him when he does wrong as to praise him when he does right. Any other attitude in an American citizen is both base and servile. To announce that there must be no criticism of the President, or that we are to stand by the President, right or wrong, is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable to the American public. Nothing but the truth should be spoken about him or anyone else. But it is even more important to tell the truth, pleasant or unpleasant, about him than about anyone else.

A sign posted prominently in a neighborhood bar read, “No Wifi, Talk to each other and get drunk.” It is an old fashioned idea and one that we would do well to remember when we are meeting friends for dinner or going out to hear music. We are now so attached to our technology that it is not uncommon to see a group of friends sitting at a table in public, not interacting with one another but instead, they are sitting in close proximity to one another but texting, snapchatting, or face booking with friends scattered all over the globe.

A few years ago, a California news station had a helicopter following a 600 lbs black bear that was wandering through a neighborhood and they captured video of a man who ran into the bear because he was staring at his phone and texting while he walked.  I wouldn’t wish that encounter on anyone but sometimes the real world really has to forcefully break into our cyber-world.

We have, in fact, become so disconnected from reality and so locked into interfacing with our technology that there is now a sub-discipline within the field of anthropology called “cyborg anthropology.” Not that we are becoming RoboCop or the Terminator, but we are cyborgs whenever we made a digital or mechanical device a part of how we relate to the world.

When I go scuba diving, I put on a mask to be able to see clearly underwater, like a fish. I put on fins to be able to glide through the water, like a fish. I wear a regulator and air tank to breath under water like a fish. And I wear a bc vest with weights that allow me to balance my depth under water…. So for an hour at a time, with cyborg equipment added to my body, I am a fish, living in a universe that is entirely different from the world above the ocean.

Through our technology, many of us check out from the world of reality and enter a universe that is partially real and partially imaginary. Many of us are so locked into our televisions, computers, smart phones, and digitally integrated cars and houses that we spend more time starring into a screen than we spend doing anything else, including sleeping.

I was an early adopter of most of these technological innovations. I gladly made the switch from an electric typewriter to one of the first personal computers because I was in grad school and for me, simply being able to correct my papers on screen without having to re-type my papers over and over was a huge gift.
But while my first computer was little more than a smart typewriter, once you abandon the mechanical for the digital, it is like falling into the rabbit hole in Alice in Wonderland. You enter a whole new universe.

Very quickly, my paper calendar day runner, became a Palm Pilot. My land line was supplemented by a pager and a car phone, then a cell, phone, then a smart phone that eventually completely replaced both paper and digital calendars, and the home phone, the camera, my GPS, and, to a large degree, the need to remember anything from my daughter’s birthday to the phone numbers of my closest friends.

The sociological changes that came with these technological advances were never anticipated, predicted, or even much thought about until it was too late to avoid them. How we communicate with one another and the larger world has totally transformed in the last decade.

When I was in grad school studying pastoral counseling, we spent a lot of our time learning how to help families in conflict to work out their problems and to save their marriages. We realized that couples would speak much more kindly to one another if they were sitting side by side than if they were, for example, sitting on opposite sides of a table from one another.

Proximity and physical contact, help us to keep our anger in check and to be less inclined to exaggerate or use harsh language. If, however, serious conversations were conducted by telephone, they almost always got more heated and less rational quickly. But our new technology of e-mail, texting and social media, adds even more layers of separation. It becomes almost as easy to curse and libel someone on Face Book as it is to cuss out the bad driver in front of you on the road who can’t hear you at all. In social media, you can say almost anything.

Most people can tell you about losing friends as soon as they opened a social media account because you find yourself drawn into vitriolic exchanges that, if you were having them sitting in someone’s living room, everyone would assume that you had entirely lost your mind!

Technology has turned us into watchers when we used to be readers. It has given us all a kind of ADD. A decade ago, we used to start the coffee, go get the newspaper out of the driveway, and spend 30 minutes to an hour, sipping coffee and reading the news. Now we say that we get our news online but for the most part, if the news is more complicated than a Face Book meme or the 140 characters in a tweet, then we quickly lose interest.

People who get all of their news by looking at the feed on their web browser and in scanning their Face Book crawl, will tell themselves that they are informed, informed enough to tell family members and former friends that they are stupid if they don’t agree with them.

We didn’t see these changes coming. This is not what we chose. But we have an increasingly uninformed population that is more vulnerable than ever to fake news and manipulative propaganda,…Fox News readers speak in such condescending tones that it gives the people who made Cs and Ds in school the false confidence to assume that the people who made As and Bs are somehow intellectually inferior. It gives the uneducated the assurance that the educated are simply elites who actually know nothing.

And then, to seek confirmation of their single sentence grasp of current events, they use the most pejorative language they can to demand that everyone they know agree with them. We don’t look deeply into the financial conflicts of Trump cabinet appointments; we just start calling them all Nazis.

Honestly folks, I make my living in a profession that is rife with exaggeration and apocryphal story telling but really, unless someone has set about murdering 6 million people in a modern holocaust then they are not a Nazi. Let’s save some of our vitriol in case we are going to need it later.

When my daughter was little, I never allowed her to use the word “hate” for things like homework, broccoli, or bedtime. I would tell her, “Honey, we really only hate Republican congressmen.” But when I found out that she was correcting her classmates with the same insistence that we really only hate Republican congressmen I had to tell her a little white lie and insist that we don’t even really hate Republican congressmen.

The election of Donald Trump to the office of the Presidency has thrown this whole cyber universe into overdrive. Our nation has suffered from serious partisan divide for a long time, it has progressively gotten worse over the past two decades and now social media and our cyber connections has poured gasoline onto the fire.

We are out of balance. We hurl the most absurdly exaggerated insults at those on the other side of the fence and we are seemingly incapable of being self-critical. When we started this church a few years ago, I naively hoped that a church created specifically to be a liberal-intellectual- and social justice oriented community would be free of the kind of ego-driven political battles I had seen in my 30 years as a Disciples pastor.

That wishful thinking was exploded over and over in our first two years with people coming and going from our community so fast that the ink never dried in our membership book. One large multi-family group left our church in our first months when I published an article that was critical of our troops for torturing prisoners of war. I asked the patriarch of the family, “Are you going to go to a pro-torture church?” And he said, “I’ll go to one where the pastor has the sense to not bring it up!”

Hardly a month later, when I criticized President Obama for appointing a Monsanto executive, Michael Taylor, to be in charge of the Food and Drug Administration, several members left the church because I had dared to criticize our new Democratic president. They didn’t like the fact that he had appointed a fox to guard the hen house, but they didn’t think that I should say anything critical of a Democrat. Look folks, is it hard to see that I am an equal opportunity offender?

Søren Kierkegaard said that we tend to be objective about others and subjective in our judgments of ourselves but intellectual honesty demands that we try to be subjective about other people but coldly, accurately, and fearlessly objective in assessing ourselves. We are liberals, but that cannot mean that we are uncritical of our own tribe while slandering all other tribes.

We began today with this wisdom lesson taken from a speech by Teddy Roosevelt. The media had taken a rough turn during his time and you can find examples of some mud slinging that would put some FaceBook trolls to shame. Roosevelt tried to speak a word of balance to the world in saying that we need to be honest and objective about our president. You don’t praise the president because you voted for him or her, or because she or he is a member of your party, but you don’t cut the president down just because he or she is from the other party.

To fail to be critical of a president when he or she is wrong is, as Roosevelt said, a failure to be patriotic. To fail to be acknowledge when president does something right, is to embrace dishonesty. Folks, I am certain that there is not a person in this room who voted for Donald Trump and I am reasonable sure that among our 15,000 internet listeners that we couldn’t find one in a thousand who voted for Trump. But Trump is not Hitler. He is not Stalin. He isn’t even Putin even if he lacks the critical thinking skills to see how Putin has played him.
We were on the losing side of this election and we will have a lot to do over the year or two that he stays in office, or if he is lucky, the full four years of his term to confront the xenophobia, homophobia, islamaphobia, and misogyny of his enthusiastic base. We have lost an election, but we do not have to lose in history. We have lost an election, but we must not lose our way. We lost at the ballot box, but we must not lose our souls.

We cannot meaningfully insulate ourselves from the hysteria of the 24 hour news commentators. We are not likely to avoid contact with social media, e-mail, or political slander; but we can choose to be better than all of it. I’ve been shocked, and angry, and itching for a fight, but I implore you to avoid burning bridges unnecessarily. Speak in ways to be heard and understood, not simply to make your point and leave your opponents bleeding. Persuade, educate, inspire, but don’t eviscerate, alienate, and reject people.

I will not be giving our new president a pass on any violation of public ethics but I invite you to not give me a pass if you ever hear me exaggerate the facts beyond reason or pass along false information. The way to fight against fake news is to be painstakingly honest. The way to avoid being a fawning fan of anyone is to be thorough enough to read beyond the headlines and to look for the more complicated truth that always lies beneath the surface of the too simple assumptions of gossip.

Let us be committed to the truth but if we must err at any point, let us err on the side of being generously loving, forgiving, and accepting. Trust me, if you have a friend left in the world it is because they have decided to be generously loving, forgiving and accepting of you and it is only right that you show them the same consideration.