Sunday, September 18, 2016




Proper 20     September 25, 2016   Community Christian Church
Roger Ray, pastor     “The Gulf Between What Is Legal and What Is Right”  
Amos 8:4-7               4Hear this, you that trample on the needy, and bring to ruin the poor of the land, 5saying, “When will the new moon be over so that we may sell grain; and the sabbath, so that we may offer wheat for sale? We will make the ephah small and the shekel great, and practice deceit with false balances, 6buying the poor for silver and the needy for a pair of sandals, and selling the sweepings of the wheat.” 7The Lord has sworn by the pride of Jacob: Surely I will never forget any of their deeds.

The right for same sex couples to marry is coming slowly to Mexico, in much the same way that it did in the United States. Right now it is only legal in Mexico City and a couple of larger states but President Enrique Peña Nieto, who has made it very clear that they will not be paying for no stinking wall…. Has recommended a nationwide measure to legalize same sex marriage throughout the country.

Mexico may not be all that Catholic anymore but the Catholic church is still very strong there. Last Saturday there was a huge demonstration by the Frente Nacional (Spanish for "National Front") in Celaya… 11,000 people were marching down the street, carrying anti-gay banners and shouting slogans. Then this 12-year-old boy, stepped out into the street and stretched out his arms to stop them. The media has reasonably avoided using his name but they did publish a quote from him.  When asked why he did this, he said, “I have an uncle that is gay, and I don’t like people hating him.”

It has only been a week but this little boy has already been compared to the iconic image of the “tank man” who 27 years ago, stepped out in front of Chinese tanks rolling into Tiananmen Square or Ieshia L. Evans, the 35 year old nurse and single mother who stood up to riot police earlier this year in Baton Rouge.

In the early 1960’s, when Martin Luther King, Jr. was being arrested and jailed on a regular basis, my mother was willing to dismiss the whole of the Civil Rights movement for that reason alone. In her universe, good people obeyed the law, bad people broke the law. There was no way in her evangelical Methodist world view to allow for a righteous person to break an unjust law…. Though that is exactly what King said that we must do.

Today is one of those increasingly rare days when we began with a reading from the Bible… we read this famous text from the prophet Amos who decried how the people just went along with culture… they went along with the market place. Amos was irritated by the fact that people were increasingly aggitated about having to not do business and make money on the Sabbath… they were itching to open their shops and, according to Amos, get back to cheating people.
Let me rescue a bit of that language… when he accused the merchants of “making the ephah small and the shekel great” he was saying that they made the measuring cup that they used to sell grain smaller but demanded a large shekel in payment. If you didn’t know it, the reason why our larger coins have ridges on the edges was to prevent people from shaving precious metals off from the edges.  When coins were actually made of silver or gold, people might fudge a bit and shave off a little of the metal and save it.  Amos says that these guys were shorting the customer on the product but demanding the full weight of the coin.

But that is how the market works, in one way or another. The proposed trade agreement that is in the news these days, the TPP – the Trans Pacific Partnership – has been criticized because it favors corporations over labor… it is a trade agreement largely believed to actually accelerate the growing gulf between the rich and the poor. President Obama favors it, Hillary Clinton helped to write it and said that it was the gold standard of trade deals until Bernie put some pressure on her about it. Tim Kaine favored it until he was chosen to run with Hillary.

I don’t often place bets on politics but I would wager a large shekel that the TPP  will be renamed and passed right after the fall election. The power of the corporations is behind it and all elected officials ultimately work for corporations.

On a recent Public Television interview of Green Party Candidate, Jill Stein, Dr. Stein spoke at length about the problems with the TPP. If you watch PBS and didn’t hear it, that is because PBS edits out anything that anyone says that is critical of the TPP. You don’t hear it being often mentioned on commercial TV but in the USA, corporations have even gained editorial control of Public TV.

I don’t expect much out of CNN these days but last week Wolf Blitzer was interviewing my second least favorite senator from Kentucky, Rand Paul. Paul was reasonably arguing that we need to stop providing weapons to Saudi Arabia since they are using our weapons to kill people in Yemen. Wolf asked him, “But if we do that it will cut our military budget and people would lose jobs in America who build these weapons.” Paul could do little more than just stare at Blitzer who finally continued asking, “So job losses in America are not a concern to you?”

You see how the culture, the market, gets into a flow and people cannot seem to even question the ethics of it. Wolf Blitzer has supposedly been a journalist for years, but there was no way to get even a glimmer of a challenge to the marketplace through his skull, even when you are talking about arming a regime that is killing innocent civilians.

Here in our own state, people have been subjected to an increasingly militarized police force that met protestors in Ferguson, MO with literal armored military trucks with assault rifle wielding officers on top, pointing his weapon at peaceful protesters… trying to provoke them. And no officer was charged with a crime.

My mother would look at Iesha Evans and assume the absolute worst when she saw her being handcuffed by those riot police. The Catholic Church thought they were on the moral high ground when they got 11,000 people marching down a street claiming to be pro-family when they were really just anti-gay, and this one 12-year-old boy stepped out and said to this powerful church, what Iesha said to the police, what the “tank man” in China said to his government, what Martin Luther King, Jr. said to the Birmingham police, that a moral person has an obligation to resist an immoral law.

The first sin in the presence of oppression is to accept being oppressed.  Martin Luther King, Jr. said, “If you will stand up straight, no one can ride on your back.”
You can hate on slave owners all day long, but while wanting to own a slave is the first sin of slavery, being willing to be enslaved is certainly the second sin.

I personally know some of the multi-millionaires who own many of the local fast food restaurants that pay their workers poverty wages. I have served on boards with them and sat at church dinners with them. One goes to the Christian Church in Republic, another is active in the Jewish synagogue, another goes to Ridgecrest Baptist, another goes to First and Calvary Presbyterian… these are people who do not feel any conflict about being very wealthy people who attend Jewish and Christian worship and then abuse their employees who are making them rich.

What they are doing is legal. It isn’t moral, it isn’t right, it isn’t justifiable, but they don’t know that because no one tells them… no one they listen to. And yes, I have told them. But who has not told them in any organized, public, and credible way is the mass of employees they are using up.

I understand that they are afraid of losing the sorry jobs that they do have. They don’t want to get their hours cut. They hope for some promotion that might ease the suffering of their poverty…. Crumbs from the table of the very wealthy. But I have to tell you, the rich will do what is legal until you insist that they do what is right.

All of my life I have heard the truism repeated, “Possession is 9/10 of the law.” No one ever seems to stop and ask, “Who wrote those laws?”
We have a ridiculous tax code that allows very wealthy people to pay almost nothing in taxes… as Warren Buffett has frequently said, his secretary pays a much higher effective tax rate than he does. That is, if you earn a salary from working at a job, you are taxed at a rate that is nearly twice of what a person earning their income from invested wealth pays. Why are you punished for working? Why is the income of the working poor more at risk than the income of the investment class?

Well, who do you think wrote the laws? There are no lobbyists on Capitol Hill representing workers at McDonalds or Panera. There are, however, three lobbyists for every single elected official in Washington representing the pharmaceutical industry. Those who make huge campaign contributions during an election year are buying access to the government…. So they donate to both Republicans and Democrats…they don’t really care which side wins because both sides will end up working for them.

So who does advocate for the oppressed? What made it iconic was that the “tank man” in Tiananmen Square was an unknown. He was just some guy who had been grocery shopping… he was still holding his grocery bags in his hands when he stepped out in front of those tanks. We never found out who he was. He was just some guy, armed with a conscience who was willing to stand up to power and injustice.

It took several days for the media to find out who Iesha Evans was… she wasn’t a pastor, a politician, or a community organizer. She is a single mom, a nurse, and she was attending her first ever demonstration but she saw how the state was abusing their power and she courageously stepped out into the street.

And, as happens in many cases, she was arrested… it looked like the state and the police won if you only took it for that moment…. But her courage caused a dramatic shift in public opinion and public tolerance of overly militarized policing in Baton Rouge.

This little 12-year-old boy in Mexico who stepped out into the street and stopped a procession of 11,000 self-righteous Catholics didn’t get to stay in the street. He was pulled away and the march continued. But, you know what, gay people are going to get their civil rights in Mexico… not because the Catholic Church is going to do the right thing because we both know that they are not, but Mexico will do the right thing because of the courage of this little boy and people like him who just won’t let the state hate the uncles, sisters, and neighbors they love.

We need to be able to recognize a prophet when we see one. The prophets who shake us out of our complacency, the ones who embarrass us because they stepped out in front of the tank, in front of the riot police, in front of a whole bigoted church, while we were just watching from the sidelines… We need to be able to recognize our prophets, and follow them off of the curb and into the streets.

Martin Luther King, Jr. said, “Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.”

A couple of years ago we tried to hold a demonstration in front of a local McDonalds to take a stand with fast food workers demanding $15 an hour. After weeks of preparation, not a single fast food worker joined us in the demonstration.


There were about a dozen church folk carrying signs in front of the store and within five minutes there were 8 patrol cars and a paddy wagon in the lot, ready to arrested and carry us away if we slowed down their drive through service.  Don’t forget that day. The government in our community and in cities across America, serve the profit interests of corporations, not the people.

You couldn’t get eight police cars at one time on the north side of Springfield for any kind child abuse, domestic violence, assault, or burglary… you couldn’t get 8 police cars to converge on the same place in five minutes if they were giving away free donuts… but threaten to slow down the service of Egg McMuffins and they are there! Don’t let what that means slip by you.

If, however, there had been two hundred of us out there that morning, it would have been different. If there had been two thousand, then the owners of McDonalds would start to squirm in their pews in the Christian Churches they attend. They will do what is legal for as long as they can. When they believe that we won’t tolerate their abuse any longer, then they will do what is right. It is up to us to decide how much longer we will let legal be good enough.